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SS China


Hong Kong to San Francisco
23 December 1897

DISTRICT AND PORT OF SAN FRANCISCO
SEPARATE LIST OF CHINESE PASSENGERS
Act May 6th, 1882
I, W.B. Seabury, Master of the Hawaiian Steamer China do solemnly, sincerely, and truly swear that the following List or Manifest, subscribed by me, and now delivered by me to the Collector of the Customs of the Collection District of San Francisco, is a full and perfect list of all Chinese passengers taken on board the said vessel at Hong Kong from which port said vessel has now arrived, or that have been taken on board the said vessel at any foreign port or place, and of all such passengers now on board said vessel, and that on said List is truly designated the names and other particulars, as shown by their respective certificates.So help me God. (signature) W.B. Seabury
Sworn to this ___ day of _______ 1897, before me, (signature) NS Farley, Deputy Collector of Customs
Separate List or Manifest of all the Chinese Passengers taken on board the China whereof W.B. Seabury is Master, from Hong Kong, burthen 2421.97 tons
Columns represent: Number, No of Ticket, Name, Age, Occupation, Last Place of Residence, Height*, Complexion*, Color of Eyes*, Physical Marks or Peculiarities and Facts of Identification*, If accredited officers of Chinese Government, state facts.
              Chinese for San Francisco

  1  1    Lee    Kee           41 Male   Laborer  San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Return Laborer
  2  3    Joe    Toy           31 Male   Merchant Galveston        Landed Dec-31 Affidavit Merchant
  3  4    Sam    Sing          37 Male   Laborer  Chicago          Landed Dec-29 Return Laborer
  4  5    Ng     Yuen          28 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-29 Return Laborer
  5  6    Jim    Lee           49 Male   Merchant Mississippi      Landed Dec-31 Affidavit Merchant
  6  7    Yee    Wah     Sim   30 Male   Merchant Mississippi      Landed Dec-31 Affidavit Merchant
  7  8    Chow   Fat           47 Male   Merchant Stockton         Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
  8  10   Hom    Sang          23 Male   Student  San Francisco    Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.
  9  11   Hom    Wee     Ying  24 Male   Student  San Francisco    Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.
 10  12   Hom    Poey    Sing  20 Male   Student  Winnemucca       Landed Jan-13 Sec 6 Cert
 11  13   Lain   Kan           26 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 12  14   Lee    Young         26 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 13  15   Lee    Chee    Chew  20 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 14  16   Tam    Qwan    Hong  23 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-18 Native U.S.
 15  17   Tam    Wai           26 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-18 Native U.S.
 16  18   Tam    Tuck          20 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-13 Native U.S.
 17  22   Ha     Kong          20 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 18  23   Leong  Sam           21 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-28 Native U.S.
 19  26   Wong   Tim           25 Male   Clerk    Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 20  27   Kwong  Yam           22 Male   Clerk    Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 21* 28   Lee    Fong          28 Male   Merchant Lewiston Idaho   Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 22  29   Lui    Yuen          25 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 23  30   Chu    Yan     Shun  11 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 24  31   Chan   Yuk     Yin   15 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-08 Native U.S.
 25  32   Lai    Lee     Chong 18 Male   Student  Fresno           Landed Dec-29 Native U.S.
 26  33   Hoey   Quen          30 Male   Merchant New Orleans      Landed Dec-29 Native U.S.
 27  34   Lee    Jong          30 Male   Merchant Salem Ore        Landed Dec-30 Native U.S.
 28  35   Wong   Ong           22 Male   Merchant Bozeman Mont     Landed Dec-30 Native U.S.
 29  36   Lo     Yam           30 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Native U.S.
 30  37   Li     Man           38 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Native U.S.
 31  38   Ma     Kau           12 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 32  39   Moy    Quoi          50 Male   Merchant Green Bay Wis    Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 33  48   Gee    Yin     Goon  23 Male   Merchant San Francisco    Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 34  53   Lee    Ying          30 Male   Merchant New Orleans      Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 35  54   Chung  Sow           31 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 36  55   Dea    Ging          37 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 37  56   Foon   Hing    Sing  46 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 38  57   Yeung  Shuen         32 Male   Merchant Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 39  58   Lue    Sai     Hoi   32 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 40  59   Chu    Yan           17 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 41  60   Chan   Park          16 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 42  61   Chan   To            24 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 43  62   Chan   Mean          18 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Sec 6 Cert
 44  63   Wong   Pak           39 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 45  64   Wong   Kwang         36 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Affidavit Merchant
 46* 65   Chan   Wai           ?0 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 47  70   Chui   Lee           25 Male   Clerk    Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 48  71   Ah     Sing          25 Male   Laborer  San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Ret Laborer
 49  72   Chun   Yeow          31 Male   Merchant San Francisco    Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 50* 73   Yue    Lun           11 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 51  74   Lee    Ting          40 Male   Merchant Philipsburg Mont Landed Dec-31 Affidavit Merchant
 52  75   Wong   Ben     Kwong 31 Male   Merchant San Francisco    Landed Dec-30 Affidavit Merchant
 53  76   Wong   Tsoi          11 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 54  77   Loi    Kam           38 Male   Clerk    Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 55  78   Lee    Yew           25 Male   Merchant New York         Landed Jan-14 Affidavit Merchant
 56  84   Lim    Kim           27 Male   Laborer  San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Ret Laborer
 57  85   Chow   Ming    Yot   22 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-13 Native U.S.
 58       Lin    Ching         20 Male   Student  Hong Kong                      
 59  90   Lee    Kock    Chun  18 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.
 60  91   Chow   Son     Sit   22 Male   ?        Hong Kong        Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.
 61  104  Cheong Wai     Lin   22 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 62* 105  Yue    Lam           73 Male   ?        Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 63* 106  Cheong Ka            20 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 64       Cheong Sa      Tun    ? Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 65       Yee    Kong    Jung   ? Male   Laborer  San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Ret Laborer
 66       U      Poin    Ki    25 Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 67       Lim    Kee     Shom  31 Male   Merchant San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Native U.S.
 68       Chin   Kam           39 Male   Laborer  San Francisco    Landed Dec-29 Ret Laborer
 69       Tong   Sum           3? Male   Student  Hong Kong        Landed Dec-2? Affidavit Merchant
 70       Quan   Pat           2? Male   Student  San Benito       Landed "I.T." Transit List 9053 Departed for Huntsville via S.P.R.R.  
 71       Chin   Cheong        22 Male   Student                   Landed Jan-21 Native U.S.
 72  619  Ng     Sheung        43 Male   Student                   Landed Dec-24 Sec 6 Cert
 73* 650  Mrs Lau Hew    Kum   19 Female Wife                      Refused Dep per Str Peru Jan 26/98    
 74*      Mrs Lan San    Kew   20 Female Wife                      Refused Dep per Str Peru Jan 26/98    
 75       Mrs Chung Mee  Oy    20 Female Wife                      Landed Jan-10 Native U.S.
 76       Mrs Chun Low   Yung  18 Female Wife                      Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 77*      Mrs Lee Choy   Wan   20 Female Wife                      Refused Dep per Str Peru Jan 26/98    
 78       Mrs Cheong Sue Ching 21 Female Wife                      Landed Jan-12 Native U.S.
 79  2859 Lee    Kai     Que   20 Female Wife     Shanghai         Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 80  2830 Lee    Si      Yen   20 Female Wife     Shanghai         Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.
 81* 2801 Lenn   Fong    Fo    19 Female Wife     Shanghai         Refused UDSC Habeas Corpus Case 11414 
 82  2802 Leong  Mun     May   41 Male   Merchant Shanghai         Landed Dec-31 Sec 6 Cert
 83  2803 Tew    Sam           22 Male   Merchant Shanghai         Landed Dec-24 Diplomat
 84       Leong  Choy    Cum   21 Female Wife     Shanghai         Landed Jan-14 Native U.S.
 85       Lee    Quai    Moy   20 Female Wife     Shanghai         Landed Jan-21 Native U.S.
 86       Quan   Choi    Fiha  20 Female Wife     Shanghai         Landed Jan-15 Native U.S.

              Chinese in Transit for Mazatlan

 87       Wong   Hui           38 Male   Laborer  China            Refused UDSC Habeas Corpus Case 11406 `

              Chinese in Transit for San Benito* by Steamer

 88       Mak    Sha           38 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9054 Dep per Str Umatilla, Victoria, Jan 21-98     
 89       Law    Man           31 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9056 Dep per Str Umatilla, Victoria, Jan 21-98     
 90       Mak    King          23 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9055 Dep per Str Umatilla, Victoria, Jan 21-98

              Chinese in Transit for Jamiaca by Steamer

 91       Cheong Ung           34 Male   Laborer  China            Dep per Str Newport Dec 28th 1897     

              Chinese in Transit for Panama by Steamer

 92*      Fang   Ha      Sing  20 Female Wife     China            Dep  
 93*      Yau    Koon    Sin   30 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
 94*      Ho     Cho           25 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
 95*      Ng     Wan           26 Male   Laborer  China            Dep  
 96*      Lin    Yuen    Saw   36 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
 97*      Lin    Sack          30 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
 98*      Lin    Yat     San   22 Male   Laborer  China            Dep  
 99*      Lin    Fung    Far   25 Male   Laborer  China            Dep  
100*      Wong   Li      Fook  27 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
101*      Wong   Sha     Fook  32 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
102*      Wong   Bing          32 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
103*      Wong   Sen     Lung  24 Male   Laborer  China            Dep 
104*      Chue   Cheong        29 Male   Laborer  China            Dep  

              Chinese in Transit for Punta Arenas* by Steamer

105       Ho     Sie           30 Male   Laborer  China            Dep per Str Acapulco Jan 8/98

              Chinese in Transit for Champerico* by Steamer

106       Yue    Sing          40 Male   Laborer  China            Dep per Str Newport Dec 28th 1897
107       Lee    Fong          20 Male   Laborer  China            Dep per Str Newport Dec 28th 1897

              Chinese in Transit for Havana by Rail

108       Lee    Hoi     Chee  34 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9028 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
109       Lee    Sam           22 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9029 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
110       Lam    Yu            24 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9030 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
111       Woo    Ming          26 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9031 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
112       Yip    Wo            32 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9032 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
113       Chan   Sun           37 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9033 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
114       Chung  Kong          31 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9034 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
115       Chan   Po            30 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9035 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
116       Poon   Fang          29 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9036 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
117       Poon   Sang          22 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9037 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
118       Poon   Po            34 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9038 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897

              Chinese in Transit for City of Mexico 

119       Yue    Yat           35 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9039 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
120       Yue    Chung         27 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9040 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
121       Yue    Sang          23 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9041 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
122       Yue    Kin           35 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9042 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897
123       Yue    Jung          20 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9043 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897

              Chinese in Transit for Guaymas by Rail

124 92    Lam    Yin     Sai   28 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9044 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897

              Chinese in Tansit for Torreon* by Rail

125       Lue    Hing          35 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9045 Dep via SPRR Jan 22nd 1898

              Chinese in Transit for Guaymas by Steamer

126 110   Quan   Chuen         30 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9049 Dep per City of Sydney Jan 18 1898
127 111   Wong   Jai           31 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9047 Dep per City of Sydney Jan 18 1898
128 112   Quan   Moon          25 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9051 Dep per City of Sydney Jan 18 1898
129 113   Quan   Hing          22 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9048 Dep per City of Sydney Jan 18 1898
130 114   Poon   Fong          35 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9052 Dep per City of Sydney Jan 18 1898

              Chinese in Transit for Bluefields by Rail

131       Au     Sik           38 Male   Laborer  China            Landed "I.T." Transit List 9046 Dep via SPRR Dec 25 1897

Recapitulation                  M    F   Total
 San Francisco                  1    6     7
 San Francisco Asian Steerage  73    6    79
 Mazatlan                       1          1
 San Benito                     3          3
 Guaymas                        5          5
 Guaymas by Rail                1          1
 City of Mexico                 5          5
 Torreon                        1          1
 Champerico                     2          2
 Bluefield                      1          1
 Punta Arenas                   1          1
 Havana by Rail                11         11
 Jamaica                        1          1
 Panama                        12    1    13
                     Total    118   13   131


Transcriber's Notes:

* An asterisk indicates an error on the part of the original recorder not the transcriber, 
  or is used to call attention to additional information in the transcriber notes.

? Question marks replace illegible information or letters.

The pages on this film are not numbered so finding a particular ship can be difficult.  
 However, there is a system of numbering the manifests that is a part of the National
 Archives file system on Chinese persons.  These numbers are included in the identification 
 of the film and reel numbers below.

For passengers bound for San Francisco, passengers' names and ages are followed by a stamp 
 that varies depending on the disposition of the passenger. 
Passengers allowed to land have the following stamp:
 Landed Collectors order (blank with a month and day date written in) 1898 by  Insp's (blank 
 for a name, in this case O'Leary). 
 
Passengers not allowed to land have one of two different stamps:
 Landing Refused Habeas Corpus U.S.D.C. Case followed by a number.  These passengers were 
  probably allowed to land, but not to freely enter the country.  The National Archives 
  should have a file for these passengers describing what happened to them.
 Landing Refused Departed Per Steamer ______ (name of ship) _________ (date).

For passengers bound for a further port there are two possible dispositions:
  Landed "I.T." Transit List followed by a number
  Departed Per Steamer ______ (name of ship) _________ (date)

The following columns had no entries:
 Height
 Complexion
 Color of Eyes
 Physical Marks or Peculiarities and Facts of Identification

Champerico is on the Pacific coast of Guatemala.  Punta Arenas is on the Strait of Magellan
 in Chile, but there is a Puntarenas on the Pacific coast of Costa Rica.  Bluefields, misspelled 
 on the list is on the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua. San Benito is an island off the coast of 
 Baja Cailfornia.  Torreon is in the interior of Mexico.     

According to the National Archives branch in San Bruno, California it is possible that they have
 some information on any Chinese passenger who arrived in San Francisco after 1886.

An Affidavit Merchant is a document created by the passenger before departing the US.  It
 is an affidavit signed by a number of white men in the town where the passenger resided in the
 US to prove that he is/was a merchant.  A Sec 6 Certificate is a document created in China to 
 prove that the passenger is/was a merchant.

There are a number of passengers listed as Return Laborer.  When the  Chinese Exclusion Act
 was passed in 1882  a number of Chinese who had spent time in the  US but had returned to
 China at the time of the Act were excluded from returning to the US until 1894 when the
 act was amended.  

There is a number of passengers with u or U as a name.  It is difficult to tell whether it is
 upper case or lower case.  It usually has a diacritical mark above it that could be a caret,
 a tilde or even an acute accent.

Numerical notations for passengers most likely are entries relating to later travel. 
 They can be interpreted by contacting Bill Green, the Chinese specialist at NARA
 in San Bruno, California.

21  "used as essential inform" "6594 China Apr ?"  is entered on the line.
46  Age is 10 or 70.  See 10213/289 is entered on the line.
50  26229/4-26 is entered on the line.
62  See 16??/93 is entered on the line.
63  14036/???  - 3/15/41 is entered on the line.
73  Jan 12-98 is entered on the line.  This might be a marriage date since passenger 81 has a
    similar date that includes Married.
74  Jan 12-98 is entered on the line.  This might be a marriage date since passenger 81 has a 
    similar date that includes Married.
77  Jan 15-98 is entered on the line.  This might be a marriage date since passenger 81 has a
    similar date that includes Married.
81  Married Jan 27/98 is entered on the line.
92-104 These passengers are listed collectively as Dep per Str Newport Dec 28-1897 (12) and 
        Dep per Str Acapulco Jan 9-1898 (1) for a total of 13. 
National Archives and Records Administration, Film M1414, Reel 6, Section 3, Vol. 38 & 39, Manifest 9608.
Transcribed by Fran Taylor, a member of the
Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild
11 April 2008



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